It started with a stubborn ache where my low back blends into the back pocket area—some days a whisper, other days a complaint. I kept wondering why simple movements like rolling out of bed or standing on one leg to tie a shoe could feel oddly “wobbly.” When I finally mapped the sensation, it traced to the sacroiliac (SI) joints—the left and right hinges between the sacrum and the iliac wings of the pelvis. I promised myself I’d write down what actually helped me settle those cranky neighbors—the hips, glutes, deep abdominals, and pelvic floor—without overpromising a fix. If you’ve been dealing with SI-area pain, here’s the calm, practical playbook I wish I’d had sooner.
The moment things clicked for me
What finally made this feel solvable was realizing my body wasn’t “out of place”—it was protecting itself with muscle guarding. The plan wasn’t to “crack it back in” but to reduce threat, earn gentle stability, and move again with less drama. My early high-value takeaway: when the nearby muscles stop bracing all day, the pelvis moves more smoothly and pain often eases a notch. That meant dialing down tension in the hip flexors, piriformis, and pelvic floor, then layering low-effort stability from the deep abdominals and glutes. For a general, plain-English overview of sacroiliac pain, I found these helpful to skim before trying anything:
- Mayo Clinic on sacroiliitis
- MedlinePlus SI joint pain aftercare
- AAFP review of SI joint dysfunction (2022)
A quiet-start routine that calms the neighborhood
On flare days, motion felt like gravel. I learned to lead with “quieting” before “strengthening.” Here’s the sequence I keep coming back to. None of this replaces care from a clinician—think of it as a gentle menu to discuss with your physical therapist.
- Position of relief — Lie on your back with calves up on a chair (hips and knees at ~90°). Let your low back melt. Breathe into the sides and back of your ribs for 2–3 minutes. If one side is spicier, try a small folded towel under that buttock to share the load.
- Pelvic floor down-training — Imagine you’re quietly relaxing a drawstring at the perineum on the exhale. No squeezing. Let the belly soften. Five slow breaths. This can reduce background guarding that tugs on the sacrum.
- Hip flexor release without forcing — In a half-kneel, keep the tailbone heavy and ribs soft (don’t arch). Gently glide the pelvis forward one inch, hold 5–10 seconds, return. 5 reps each side. The goal is comfort, not a heroic stretch.
- Piriformis “invite, don’t wrestle” stretch — Lying on your back, place the ankle over the opposite knee (figure-4). Instead of yanking the leg toward you, think long exhale, widen your sit bones, and allow the hip to sink. 20–30 seconds. If it pinches, back off.
- Gentle abdominal co-activation — In the same 90/90 position, exhale and think “zip” just above the pubic bone, like hugging a blueberry under the lower belly without flattening your back. Hold 3–4 breaths, rest. 5 rounds.
Why these? The SI joints share load with the hips and spine. When hip flexors, deep rotators, and the pelvic floor stay “on,” the sacrum gets tugged in micro-ways that feel like instability. So we ask those muscles to chill, then we invite the diaphragm, deep abs, and glutes to do quiet, sustained work.
My simple map for sorting the noise
There’s so much advice out there that I had to invent a mini-framework. It kept me from overdoing it on the “hot” days and drifting on the “better” ones.
- Step 1: Settle — Find positions of relief and reduce threat: breathing, supported rest, gentle heat or ice as preferred. Scan for unnecessary bracing in the jaw, belly, and pelvic floor.
- Step 2: Organize — Cue alignment that feels stable, not stiff: tall through the crown, ribs over pelvis, weight balanced across both sit bones or both feet.
- Step 3: Add low-effort stability — Choose small isometrics that “hug” the pelvis. Stop well before fatigue. The goal is control with comfort, not muscle burn.
- Step 4: Expand — Nudge range and load in daily life: sit-to-stands, stairs, carrying groceries, longer walks. If symptoms flare, skip back to Step 1 and restart.
I also bookmarked a few professional overviews to check my understanding when I got confused or worried: an evidence-minded summary from family medicine on first-line care and the reminder that, in select cases, injections can be used to confirm the pain generator under imaging guidance (AAFP, AAOS OrthoInfo).
Stability snacks that didn’t make me angry
Big lifts were a no for me during flares. These “stability snacks” felt like greasing hinges rather than forcing them. Each one is under a minute; I’d sprinkle them through the day.
- Band-assisted hip hinge — Light mini-band around the thighs. Feet hip-width, soft knees. Exhale, send your sit bones back a few inches; inhale, return. 6–8 reps. Think “quiet hips” more than “hamstring stretch.”
- Short-lever bridge — Heels close to the buttocks. Exhale, gently tuck the tail and float the pelvis one inch. Hold two breaths. Lower slowly. 6 reps. If one side cramps, park your toes up on a small towel roll.
- Side-lying clam with micro-range — Knees bent, heels together. Exhale and open the top knee just enough to feel the side hip wake up, not grip. 8 reps each side. Keep ribs stacked—no rolling back.
- Heel slide with low-belly assist — On your back, exhale and slide one heel out until your low belly wants to dome; stop just before that. Inhale and return. 5 each side. Keep it smooth, not strainy.
- Standing weight shift — Barefoot if comfortable. Shift 60% of your weight to one leg without hiking the hip; breath for 3 counts; return. 5 each side. Adds anti-wobble without drama.
On days I felt sturdier, I’d try light step-ups, suitcase carries (a small dumbbell in one hand at my side), or very gentle Romanian deadlifts with a stick. I kept the rule: if it spikes pain or lingering soreness beyond “exercise-normal,” I scale down or stop.
How I calm the usual suspects around the SI joints
Different muscles take turns complaining. Here’s how I treat each one like a neighbor, not a nemesis.
- Piriformis and deep rotators — Prefer gentle figure-4 holds or a lacrosse ball lean against a wall for 30 seconds. If tingling down the leg shows up, I stop—tingles mean nerves want space, not pressure.
- Hip flexors (psoas/iliacus) — Instead of cranking a lunge stretch, I practice three sets of five “tall kneel pelvic rocks” (small rocks forward/back with a soft tailbone). Layer in a quiet exhale to tame over-arching.
- Hamstrings — I avoid toe-touch marathons. A better bet is a “strap-assisted leg float”: on your back, loop a strap under the forefoot and gently straighten until the back of the thigh says “hello,” not “help.” Five breaths, switch.
- Pelvic floor — Over-recruitment can tug the sacrum. I practice 2 minutes of “balloon breaths” (wide ribs, soft belly), then 5 gentle “drops” (imagine letting go of a small marble at the perineum on exhale). If I’m unsure, that’s my cue to see a pelvic health PT.
- Glutes — They love rhythm. I try “sit-to-stand with exhale” from a higher chair—5–8 reps, smooth tempo—focusing on pushing the floor away rather than squeezing my butt like a fist.
Everyday tweaks that protected my energy
I didn’t overhaul my life. I just made small swaps that removed friction from the system.
- Stairs and curbs — Lead with the less irritated side when going up; lead with the more stable side when going down. Handrail is not a moral failing.
- Standing posture — I keep equal weight on both feet and soften my knees. If I “hang” on one hip, my SI grumbles later.
- Car rides — A small wedge or folded towel under sit bones plus rest stops for two minutes of strolling. My back thanks me more than any stretch afterward.
- Sleep — Side-lying with a pillow between knees and a small one at the waist to keep ribs stacked; or the 90/90 hook-lying position with calves on a chair for short resets.
- Walking dose — I keep walks frequent and shorter during flares (e.g., three 10-minute walks) rather than one long march.
When to slow down and get checked
I’m not a clinician, and I leaned on trustworthy sources whenever a new symptom popped up. I promised myself I’d pause and call my care team if any of these showed up:
- Red flags — Unexplained fever, recent significant trauma, new numbness/tingling or weakness in the leg, loss of bladder/bowel control, or night pain that doesn’t change with position. (See plain-language guidance at MedlinePlus and a general overview from Mayo Clinic.)
- Persisting uncertainty — If pain keeps localizing to one buttock and doesn’t respond to time and conservative care, a clinician may consider targeted testing. In some cases, image-guided diagnostic injections help confirm whether the SI joint itself is the pain source, which can guide next steps (AAOS OrthoInfo).
- Pregnancy & postpartum — Hormonal changes and load shifts can make the pelvis feel wobbly. I’d ask a provider about belts or braces, activity pacing, and pelvic health PT to support comfort—not to “fix” alignment.
The small principles I keep
Every time I drift back into bracing, the same reminders rescue me. They might help you, too.
- Less force, more finesse — The SI area responds to gentle, frequent inputs. I stop one rep short of irritation.
- Breathe to widen, not flatten — Back-body breaths invite the pelvic floor and deep abs to coordinate without clenching.
- Stability is a feeling — The goal is confident movement in real life: carrying a bag, stepping off a curb, playing on the floor. If a drill doesn’t translate, I set it aside and choose one that does.
My weekly check-in ritual
Once a week, I jot down three things: what positions felt safest, which “stability snacks” I practiced, and where I felt progress (or not). The notes keep me honest about overreaching and remind me that steady is still progress. If symptoms stall out for multiple weeks despite well-paced effort, I use that as my nudge to reconnect with my clinician and consider other contributors (hip joint issues, lumbar referral, inflammatory conditions). For a concise clinician-oriented summary that helped me understand common next steps and timelines, this review from family medicine was grounding: AAFP SI joint dysfunction (2022).
FAQ
1) Will strengthening alone fix SI joint pain?
Answer: Strength work helps, but many people do better when they first reduce muscle guarding with breathing and comfortable positions, then add low-effort stability. A clinician can personalize this, especially if symptoms linger.
2) Are SI belts worth trying?
Answer: Sometimes. A snug, low-placed belt can reduce “wobble” during flares or long walks. If it increases symptoms or you brace harder, pause and ask a physical therapist how to fit and dose it.
3) Is clicking or popping a problem?
Answer: Noises aren’t automatically dangerous. I watch the pattern: increasing pain, new neurologic symptoms, or worsening function means I check in with my clinician. Otherwise, I focus on comfortable movement and pacing.
4) Should I stretch more or strengthen more?
Answer: It’s rarely either/or. Many SI flares calm down when I do a little of both: down-train overactive muscles (piriformis, hip flexors, pelvic floor) and add quiet strength for the deep abs and glutes. If stretches feel aggravating, I scale range and shift toward breath-led mobility.
5) When do injections come into play?
Answer: In select cases, image-guided injections can help confirm the SI joint as a pain source and sometimes provide temporary relief. They’re not first-line for most people and work best alongside a thoughtful rehab plan. See patient-friendly overviews from AAOS OrthoInfo and check with your own clinician.
Sources & References
- American Family Physician — Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction (2022)
- Mayo Clinic — Sacroiliitis Overview (2024)
- MedlinePlus — SI Joint Pain Aftercare (2024)
- AAOS OrthoInfo — Spinal Injections (SI Joint section)
This blog is a personal journal and for general information only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment, and it does not create a doctor–patient relationship. Always seek the advice of a licensed clinician for questions about your health. If you may be experiencing an emergency, call your local emergency number immediately (e.g., 911 [US], 119).